Female is the sex of an organism, or the a portion of an organism, which produces egg cells. A "egg cell" (ovum) is defined as a big gamete in a heterogamous reproduction system, when a little, commonly motile gamete (sperm cell) is produced by a male. The female single can't reproduce sexually without access to the gametes of a male.

No only familial mechanism behind sex differences inside different coinage, & a being of 2 sexes seems to use at times evolved multiple times independently around different evolutionary lineages. Differently a shaping difference around the nature & severity of gamete produced, differences between males and females in 1 lineage just can not universally exist as predicted by differences in another. A construct is non limited to animals; egg cells come by chytrids, diatoms, water molds, and land plants, among others. Around land plants, 'female' & 'male' designate non single a egg- & sperm-producing parasites & structures, however likewise a structures of the sporophytes that give rise to male & female plants.

a most common symbol utilized to represent the female gender is ♀ (Unicode: U+2640), the circle by having a little cross underneath. This symbol besides is a planet Venus and may be seen as a conventionalised representation of the goddess Venus' hand mirror.